Roxi Steele

Plant Biology Graduate Program

University of Texas at Austin

roxisteele@mail.utexas.edu

 

"Systematics and Biogeography of the Neotropical Genus Psiguria Neck. ex Arn. (Cucurbitaceae) (to be completed in 2009)

Return to Roxi's home page  - Last updated 14 July 2007

 

Photographs from my plant-collecting trip to Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic (2007) - (Please note, this is a taxonomic treatment in progress, some Psiguria specific epithets may change)

 

Frank provided me with some of the names I was missing (01/2007) - Thanks Frank!!

Michael Nee provided me with a couple of cucurbit species determinations (06/2008) - Thanks Michael!

 

first stop, Puerto Rico Our trip began with a flight to San Juan, Puerto Rico Plant-collecting trips don't leave much time to enjoy the beautiful destinations, but I just had to touch the Atlantic Ocean from a beach near San Juan
Deb enjoys the view We started with a visit to the herbarium at the University of Puerto Rico in San Juan On our first day of searching we came across several interesting plants and flowers (some of which I know the names, others not)
    I had never before seen the flowers of "Pregnant Plant"; also called "Mother of Millions"
Cucumis anguria with prickly trichomes and ... developing fruit inside the "Pregnant Plant" corolla
prickly fruit Asteraceae Verbesina alata Melothria pendula
Fabaceae Desmodium triflorum Centrosema flower - these were very abundant - Paul Fantz discovered that I mislabeled this as Clitoria (thanks for explaining the difference!) another aster
Momordica charantia Momordica charantia fruits have just opened revealing red seeds Momordica charantia fruits have just opened revealing red seeds - side view
Cayaponia sp. I was tricked into believing this was Psiguria pedata, but it turns out that it is Cayaponia sp. one of the locals enjoying our left-over tuna sandwich
fruits of Thunbergia fragrans (Acanthaceae)- it reminds me of Jack-in-the-Box the next day we went to the Rio Abajo Forest Preserve with our guide, Frank Axelrod We saw lots of new and interesting plants including this Gesneria cuneifolia
I had to climb down the hill to get the Gesneria cuneifolia Gesneria cuneifolia Gesneria cuneifolia
this is not Psiguria either!  It's Cayaponia again! Cayaponia has tendrils split into two it was growing on a small tree
Psiguria pedata has a similar leaf but un-split tendrils Psiguria pedata - young leaf this is the most common habitat for Psiguria - wet rainforests (this individual was growing at 250-300m above sea level)
in contrast to Psiguria habitat, this is the more common habitat for Deb's Pectis - dry coastlines Playa Mar Chiquita in Manatí, Puerto Rico (Jan. 5, 2007) Playa Mar Chiquita in Manatí, Puerto Rico - behind me is the Atlantic Ocean
unfortunately, the only Pectis she found there was dead   Frank points out several interesting plants along the way
Comocladia - Puerto Rico's "poison ivy" cotton grows wild here Melocactus intortus
orchid - Vanilla Deb and Frank Asclepiadaceae Calotropis procera
Stigmaphyllon emarginatum Malpighiaceae Stigmaphyllon emarginatum Frank and Deb buy pineapples on the roadside
 
of course it rains a lot in the Caribbean afternoons Las Tetas de Cayey  
on Jan. 6th, we went to another coastal Pectis site - Punta Vacia Talega and Deb found Pectis humifusa  
you would probably never find Psiguria with a hermit crab, but with Pectis, it is not a surprise Convolvulaceae Merremia umbellata "mofongo" - a mountain of mashed green plantains and chicken - delicious!
no this is not Psiguria, but I certainly think it wants to be - this is Cayaponia Cayaponia - flower Cayaponia - fruit
next we were off to the Dominican Republic the first day at the Jardín Botánico, the botanists led us to Pectis linearis - Deb was very grateful Pectis ciliaris
Passiflora rubra - flower Passiflora rubra - fruit and leaf Pectis ciliaris
Passiflora rubra - dehiscing fruit Passiflora rubra - dehiscing fruit Deb and Teodoro with Pectis elongata
unknown pea Cassytha filiformis (Lauraceae) Cassytha filiformis - fruits
Passiflora suberosa - habit Passiflora suberosa - flower Passiflora suberosa - fruit
We collected a plant (see right) for José at this rock quarry    
on Thursday, Jan. 11, 2007 we went to Boca de Yuma in the far southeast of the Dominican Republic here we found a couple of Psiguria individuals - one in male flower, and one in female flower the young leaves exhibit quite a variation of complexity and shape
the site was near a small cave with a tree in the middle the site was in the center of Boca de Yuma, basically in someone's backyard this slightly older individual doesn't show the leaf variation seen above
Psiguria pedata (putative name) - mature leaf Psiguria pedata - showing lateral tendrils Psiguria pedata with male flower
Psiguria pedata - male inflorescence Psiguria pedata - longitudinal section of the male flower Stylosanthes hamata - until I looked more closely, this pea often led me to think I had found one of Deb's Pectis
Psiguria pedata - female flower Psiguria pedata - fruits beautiful flower of a cactus (probably Opuntia stricta)
On our final day of collecting, we went to the southwest coast - the Caribbean Sea. We did not find any Pectis or Psiguria :( but it wasn't for lack of searchers - some of the local children pitched in their help the local boy brings three different flowers to Debra in hopes that one of them is the one she is looking for
Thunbergia sp. Deb and Teodoro searching for Pectis Caribbean Sea
a small creek feeding into the ocean non-native Cucumis dipsaceus Cucumis dipsaceus fruits
  Bauhinia sp. Bauhinia sp.
back at the Jardín, we found another Psiguria (probably pedata) without flowers Psiguria pedata - habit again we see lots of leaf variation
   
another photo of the rainforest habitat    

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