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WHY TEAMS DON’T WORK

derived with modifications from Harvey Robbins & Michael Finley (Orion 1997)

There is no single reason
(Ironically, human teams, parenting, and humans teamed with animals have similar needs and problems.)

PROBLEM SYMPTOM SOLUTION
Mismatched need People with private agendas working at cross-purposes Get hidden agendas on the table by asking what people want, personally, from teaming; use the Consensus Building Process.
Confused goals , cluttered objectives People don’t know what they’re supposed to do or it makes no sense Clarify the reason the team exists: define its purpose and expected outcomes with a better Holistic Goal for the team.
Unresolved rules Team members are uncertain what their job is Inform team members what is expected of them; create clear objectives and specific tasks for team members, with accountability of tasks being done. (If you can't do it, find a way. No excuses, ask for help if needed.)
Bad decision-making Teams may be making the right decisions but in the wrong way Choose a decision-making approach appropriate to each decision, based on a Holistic Goal, and with appropriate monitoring and testing; design better objectives and allocation of tasks
Bad policies, Stupid procedures Team is at the mercy of the employee handbook from hell Throw away the book and start making sense
Personality conflicts Team members do not get along Learn what team members expect and want from each other, what they prefer, how they differ, start valuing and using differences; build consensus
Bad leadership Leadership is tentative, inconsistent or stupid The leader must learn to serve the team and keep its vision alive or leave leadership to someone else who can.
Bleary vision Leadership has foisted a bill of goods on the team Get a better vision or go away
Anti-team culture The organization is not really committed to the idea of teams Team for the right reasons or don’t team at all; never force people onto a team.
Insufficient feedback and information Performance is not being measured, team members are groping in the dark Design rewards that make teams feel safe doing their job; reward teaming as well as individual behaviors; associate specific responsibility and accountability with each task. Monitor, monitor, monitor -- and revise the plan when needed.
Lack of team trust The team is not a team because members are unable to commit to it Stop being untrustworthy or disband or reform team; trust-worthiness means competent to do the job and acting in a responsible fashion.
Unwillingness to change The team knows what to do but will not do it Find out what the blockage is; use dynamite or Vaseline to clear it
The wrong tools The team has been sent to battle with a slingshot Equip the team with the right tools for its trade: or allow freedom to be creative.

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Last modified 11/25/2008