The Stengl “Lost Pines” Biological Station

The 200-acre Stengl “Lost Pines” Biological Station, 55 minutes southeast of campus, is the newest field research site available to students and faculty in Zoology. The property, almost one mile long and a half mile wide, contains a pond and one of the permanent springs of J. D. Creek, a tributary of the Colorado River. The site combines the characteristics of the typical grasslands and woodlands of central Texas, the oak-dominated temperate deciduous regions of eastern Texas, and also relict elements of the pine forest which dominated the area 5,000 years ago. The “Lost Pines” area, because of its rolling topography, sandy substrates, and permanent springs, has retained the westernmost stands of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) and bog-associated flowering plants, ferns, and bryophytes. This rich combination of Texas vegetation typical of old moister habitats with xeric elements which have since come in from the south provides an outstanding natural laboratory for studies in ecology and evolutionary biology. There has been no logging in the area for many years, and grazing has been light. The complex management for the maintenance of some habitats, and for allowing natural regeneration to take place in others, will be integrated with the long-term research and educational goals developed for the area. To facillitate the development of a management plan, biological inventory surveys are currently being conducted. The availability of overnight accommodation for up to 10 people with austere but modern living facilities makes the field station a valuable resource for education and training in ecology and conservation biology.

The property, house, and outbuildings were donated to The University of Texas at Austin in September 1991 by UT alumna Dr. Lorraine “Casey” Stengl (196K). In this photo, Dr. Lawrence E. Gilbert, Director of Brackenridge Field Laboratory through which Stengl Station is administered, presents Dr. Stengl with a photographic momento of the occasion. Dr. Stengl has degrees in chemistry, education, and medicine and was in general practice as a physician in El Campo, Texas for 25 years. Her other generous endowments to the Department of Zoology generate $15,000/year for graduate fellowships.

Ongoing Research

The cricket frogs of the area have been studied by Dr. Michael Ryan and his graduate students, as they pose some interesting evolutionary problems. Their forms have diverged from east Texas conspecifics, but their calls are very similar, suggesting that selection for mating calls may be due to convergence associated with the similarity in the environmental conditions to which the two populations are exposed.


John Crutchfield, Lorraine Wyer, Casey Stengl, and James Gillaspy

Dr. James Gillaspy has collected and curated moths from this area. The current moth species list is available here.

Surveys of plants and animals (mammals, amphibians, reptiles, birds) in the research area were initiated by Dr. Naomi Cappuccino and the UT Chapter of the Society for Conservation Biology. Dr. Phil Schappert and his wife, Pat, are currently residing at the station and are continuing these surveys, especially of butterflies, insects, arachnids and other invertebrates.

Dr. James Major's research has examined the differences between genetic and cultural transmission across and through an avian hybrid zone, the Black-crested and Gray-crested forms of the Tufted Titmouse.

Teaching

Courses that use the Stengl “Lost Pines” Biological Station for teaching purposes include:

Plant Ecology (Lab., BOT 173L) Picture
Field Ecology (Lab., Studies in Population and Environmental Biology, BIO208)
Basic Ecology (ZOO369) Pictures
Conservation Biology (ZOO370c)
Vertebrate Natural History (ZOO436).

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All contents Copyright (C) Phil Schappert, 1997-1998. All rights reserved.
Comments to: philjs@mail.utexas.edu

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Last revised: April 27, 1998